Mastering the intricacies of Excel functions is essential for anyone navigating the vast realm of spreadsheet manipulation. One such indispensable function is the Excel MIN function, a powerhouse when it comes to extracting the smallest value from a given array or range of cells. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the nuances of the MIN function, exploring its syntax, supported versions across all Excel iterations, and providing insightful examples to enhance your proficiency. Whether you are a seasoned Excel user or just embarking on your spreadsheet journey, understanding the MIN function is a valuable asset. Let's unlock the potential of this function together and equip ourselves with the skills to optimize data analysis.


Supported versions

  • All Excel versions

Excel MIN Function Syntax

MIN(number1,[number2],...)


Arguments

number1 The first number or numbers where you want to find the minimum. You can enter a static number like 4, a cell reference like B6, or a cell range like B2:B8.
[number2] Optional. The subsequent number or numbers, up to 255 inputs.


Examples

Static values

=MIN(78,84,78,109,85,100)
formula returns the minimum number in the arguments entered.

Individual cells

=MIN(G3,H3,I3,J3,K3,L3)
formula evaluates all values in the cells.

Range

=MIN(G3:L3)
formula looks up the value of each cell in the range reference. Any valid range can be used with the MIN function.

Download Workbook


Tips

  • The Excel MIN function ignores string values. However, keep in mind that Excel executes date or time values as numbers, not strings.
  • Use the MINIFS function to find the minimum number that meets specific conditions.
  • The opposite of this function is the MAX function which returns the minimum number in an array.

Issues

Error

If there is an error in referred cells or ranges, the MIN function returns the same error.

MIN function in Excel stands as a reliable tool for effortlessly identifying the smallest values within a dataset. By embracing the versatility of this function, users gain the ability to streamline their data analysis processes, contributing to more efficient and accurate decision-making. We have covered the fundamental syntax, compatible versions, and illustrated practical examples to guide you through its application.